January 2011 
Year 18    No.163
Cover Story


 

Worse still

In keeping with the sangh parivar’s ‘pehle-kasai-phir-isai
(first butchers – meaning Muslims – then Christians)’ credo, attacks on Indian
Christians peaked in 2011

A communal riot-free India will continue to remain a distant pipe dream with stiff opposition to the proposed Communal Violence Bill likely to ensure that it is not passed. Until that happens though, the vociferous Hindutva militants and right-wing parties continue to have a field day preying on the minorities.

A study of the attacks on Christians in 2011 clearly shows the year to be one where persecution has peaked. This despite the fact that there has been no major pogrom (like Orissa or Karnataka in 2008) causing massive threat to life, limb or property. The reason 2011 is the worst ever year for Indian Christians, as the sheer number of attacks indicates, is because the persecution has become more widespread, covering almost all states of the country. A minimum of 1,000 Christian families have been affected by these attacks. 

Reports coming in during 2011 from almost all Indian states show there is a perceptible increase in the Hindutva attacks even in places where the Hindutva brigade (RSS, VHP, BJP, sangh parivar, Rama Sene and their spawn) was not traditionally strong. Of serious concern is the fact that a clear pattern is emerging, which shows that after Muslims, Christians are next on the Hindutva radar of terror. The well-documented pan-Indian attacks expose a premeditated sinister campaign to make soft targets of this micro-minority across the country in the year to come. If one goes by the number of reports coming in, in 2012 the numbers of persecuted Christians and discriminated institutions/NGOs are bound to go up as more incidents get recorded. 

This preliminary annual persecution report 2011 highlights about 250 of the most heinous crimes of targeted violence against Christians in India. It raises relevant issues of freedom of faith and religious liberty besides abuse of basic human and constitutional rights. The Catholic-Christian Secular Forum would like to reiterate that these are only the serious ones that have been brought to light and the attacks that are unreported by the media or not recorded by the authorities could well be over three times this number. If one were to add all major and minor persecution incidents against Indian Christians, the number could well swell to over 1,000 cases in 2011 alone.

The targeting and crimes committed: death and murder; grievous injuries and merciless beating; rape, molestation and trauma against children; destruction and desecration of churches, religious articles, seminaries, cemeteries, statues, Bibles, etc; destruction of Christian institutions, homes, property, transportation, sources of livelihood; disruption of religious services or Sunday/festival worship; arrest and imprisonment of Christians; abuse, insult, threats to clergy, church workers and Christian laity; deportation of foreign missionaries.  

BJP-ruled Karnataka heads the list of top 10 rogue states, being guilty of all the above heinous crimes except no recorded murder. The dubious distinction for most Christian killings, making it second on the blacklist, goes to Orissa, with half a dozen martyrs who died for the faith and include pastors, a catechist, a presbyter and community leaders. The other eight states that recorded crimes against Indian Christians, in order of intensity, are Andhra Pradesh (coming a close third), with Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Kerala, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Jammu and Kashmir, following it. Among the others in the dubious list of persecuting states are the national capital Delhi, Jharkhand, Uttarakhand, West Bengal, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh and Meghalaya.

 What makes such acts of persecution and anti-Christian violence even more shocking is the fact that they are perpetrated on a micro-minority (2.3 per cent), commanded by its faith to turn the other cheek. The communalists are sure of no retaliation from the Indian Christians, as they are indoctrinated by the church to suffer, forgive and love in return their persecutors. How else would one explain the silence of the lamb victims, many of whom are senior citizens, women and children, even handicapped, and many times with the implicit or tacit involvement of the police, politicians and administration. 

While all the other faith followers are free to pray and celebrate their religious festivals or observations, thousands of Indian Christians across all states cannot do so. Sunday services, prayer meetings, Good Friday, Christmas, Easter, etc have all been occasions to provoke, threaten and attack. Another trend noticed in 2011 is that Christians are not even allowed to pray for the country on national holidays like Independence and Republic Days. While a strike by the Hindutva brigade prevented Christmas celebrations for the fourth consecutive year in Kandhamal, in Karnataka, a vicious attack by religious fanatics left dozens grievously injured on Christmas day, battling for their lives. The situation in other states was no different with reports coming in of Christians having to go underground, remain in their houses and observe religious days in an atmosphere of fear and threat. 

(Excerpted from the report, ‘Rising Anti-Christian Violence – 2011’, released by the Catholic-Christian Secular Forum and All India Secular Forum on January 11, 2012.)

 


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