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http://www.dawn.com/2001/12/06/op.htm#3

Not a war against Muslims

By Khalid Mahmood

President Musharraf's recent visit to Britain underlined the close links between our two countries and our shared determination to tackle the menace of international terrorism. There is a tremendous admiration in our country for Pakistan's courageous stance, in difficult circumstances, to the challenge we face to peace and security.

The president's in Britain and the United States gave him a chance to express Pakistan's views and concerns on the military campaign, on the diplomatic efforts to bring Afghanistan back into the family of nations and the vital humanitarian operations under way.

As a British Muslim MP with many Muslim constituents, I understand fully the concerns about civilian casualties, and about the mounting humanitarian crisis in Afghanistan. I regret deeply the loss of lives of civilians in Afghanistan. But while al-Qaeda has shown it deliberately kills as many civilians as possible, I know the international coalition is making every effort humanly possible to avoid civilian casualties in the campaign against al-Qaeda and the Taliban regime which has supported them and given them shelter.

Of course there was a grave humanitarian crisis in Afghanistan before September 11. Six million Afghans are dependent on international relief and only 13 per cent have access to clean water. Two decades of war have done enormous damage to the country. That is why the Coalition fighting the war has placed as much emphasis on securing a stable government for the future of Afghanistan, as well as essential aid and reconstruction as they have on removing the Taliban and destroying the Al Qaeda network.

No one in Britain or in the British government wants to see the military action to continue a day longer than necessary. But there is a determination not to allow Afghanistan to be used as a base for launching terror around the world. This is the objective of the military campaign now taking place. It's a campaign that must be continued until those responsible for the September 11 atrocities are brought to justice and al-Qaeda's machinery of terrorism in Afghanistan is completely destroyed.

It is hard to believe that anyone could have planned and ordered the appalling attacks we saw on September 11. Thousands of innocent men, women and children, with no links to the military or foreign policy of the United States were murdered. They included hundreds of Muslims and many of them citizens of Pakistan and Britain.

There can surely be no doubt now that Osama bin Laden and al-Qaeda are responsible for these attacks. A body of evidence linking them to the atrocities has now been published in Britain. Every threat from Osama bin Laden and his associates in their videos and statements since September 11, confirm their guilt. Look, for instance, at the warning to Muslims from Abu Gaith, Osama's deputy, to stay away from aircraft or tall buildings.

Deeply insulting is Osama's attempt to use Islam to justify mass murder - something which King Abdullah of Jordan condemned as an attempt to hijack Islam - and his suggestion that the military action to bring him to justice is a war against Islam or ordinary Muslims.

How can Britain wage a war against Muslims when there are over a million Muslims living and worshipping freely within its borders, where one can see Muslims running British towns and cities, where we are elected to parliament and rise through every profession?

If Britain and the United States were waging a war against Islam then why did they risk the lives of their armed forces to defend the Muslims in Kosovo in an air campaign against the evil of the Christian Serbian state just two years ago?

No, this is not a war against Islam but a war against the terrorists who have killed thousands of innocent civilians, including many from Muslim states in the past, and who have threatened to kill thousands more from their bases in Afghanistan.

This is not a war against the Afghan people. If it were so, why would Britain, the United States and the countries in the international coalition be making such massive efforts to get humanitarian aid to the Afghan people? Britain has stepped up massive relief operations since September 11. We have also increased our support to Pakistan which shoulders such a burden.

The best hope for the Afghan people is to see, as quickly as possible, the removal of the al-Qaeda cancer from their country and the final end of the Taliban regime from the areas they still control - one of the reasons four and a half million people fled to Pakistan and other neighbouring countries before September 11. Only then can the refugees return and the reconstruction of their country begin with international support under a broad-based government.

The writer is a Labour MP for Birmingham Perry Barr.