His Masters’ Voice:
Western media on Iraq
Much of the so-called "impartial" western media continues to maintain a
suspicious silence on the US and UK’s war crimes in Iraq
"The best relationship with our viewers is no longer one of
parent-child but of consenting adults trying to piece together the best picture
of the world." (Roger Mosey, head of BBC TV news)
"A good case can be made that propaganda is a more important
means of social control in open societies like the United States than in closed
societies like the late Soviet Union... This system of thought control is not
centrally managed... It operates mainly by individual and market choices, with
the frequent collective service to the national interest arising from common
interests and internalised beliefs." (Edward Herman)
World Tribunal? What World Tribunal?
Media Lens has detected a recent shift in media reporting. It is
hard to quantify, but there is a palpable uneasiness amongst media professionals
at the increasing rise of the ‘blogosphere’ and internet-based ‘alternative’
media sites. Joe and Jo Public are increasingly aware that the news and
commentary distributed by the BBC, ITN, Channel 4 news and
the liberal broadsheets are protecting major war criminals in London and
Washington.
A blanket of almost total media silence covers Bush and Blair’s
crimes in Iraq, and their support for relentless corporate exploitation around
the globe. These war criminals continue to be presented as world-straddling
father figures who could "solve" poverty in Africa and so become the beloved
figureheads of a "great generation".
Consider that virtually the entire British media ignored the
deliberations of the World Tribunal on Iraq in Istanbul from June 24-27.
Modelled on Bertrand Russell’s tribunal on the US invasion of Vietnam, the
tribunal consisted of hearings into numerous aspects of the invasion and
occupation of Iraq. A jury of conscience from 10 different countries listened to
the testimony of 54 advocates. This jury declared the war one of the most unjust
in history:
"The Bush and Blair administrations blatantly ignored the
massive opposition to the war expressed by millions of people around the world.
They embarked upon one of the most unjust, immoral, and cowardly wars in
history. The Anglo-American occupation of Iraq of the last 27 months has led to
the destruction and devastation of the Iraqi State and society. Law and order
have broken down completely, resulting in a pervasive lack of human security;
the physical infrastructure is in shambles; the health care delivery system is a
mess; the education system has ceased to function; there is massive
environmental and ecological devastation; and, the cultural and archaeological
heritage of the Iraqi people has been desecrated". (World Tribunal on Iraq,
‘Press Release about Jury Statement’, June 27, 2005, www.worldtribunal.org/main/?b=93)
The jury presented 13 findings against the US and UK governments
that included:
Ø Planning, preparing and waging the supreme crime of a war of
aggression in contravention of the United Nations Charter and the Nuremberg
Principles.
Ø Targeting the civilian population of Iraq and civilian
infrastructure.
Ø Using disproportionate force and indiscriminate weapon
systems.
Ø Failing to safeguard the lives of civilians during military
activities and during the occupation period thereafter.
Ø Using deadly violence against peaceful protestors.
The jury also levelled charges against the Security Council of
the United Nations for "failing to stop war crimes amongst other crimes". It
also charged "private corporations for profiting from the war" and accused the
corporate media of "disseminating deliberate falsehoods and failing to report
atrocities". (Ibid)
Veteran activist Walden Bello, reporting from Istanbul, pointed
in particular to the "combination of eyewitness accounts that made clear beyond
a shadow of doubt that the siege of Fallujah in November 2004 was a case of
collective punishment". (Bello, ‘The Perfect Storm: the World Tribunal’, June
28, 2005; www.focusweb.org/main/html/Article631.html)
Bello noted, too, that the tribunal clearly showed the extent of
"the western media’s participation in the manipulation of public opinion".
At a press conference after the tribunal, jury chairperson
Arundathi Roy said: "If there is one thing that has come out clearly in the last
few days, it is not that the corporate media supports the global corporate
project; it is the global corporate project."
This is a perfect summation indicating why corporate crimes
rarely surface in the corporate media. A newspaper database search on July 5
revealed that only one newspaper – the small-circulation Morning Star –
had reported on the Tribunal. There was nothing in The Guardian, The
Observer, The Independent, The Independent on Sunday, The
Financial Times, The Times or any of the other ‘watchdogs of
democracy’. There were also zero mentions at BBC news online. Although
Media Lens is unable to monitor all television and radio news bulletins, we are
not aware of any broadcast reports of the tribunal.
The level of professional media discipline required to fail to
report such an important event is truly remarkable. But then, as we have
frequently noted, this is standard practice when ‘our’ crimes are under
scrutiny, rather than the crimes of official ‘enemies’.
Violent and barbaric US soldiers
BBC news director Helen Boaden was pressed by several Media
Lens readers – acting of their own volition, an uncomfortable thought for some
in the media – just why the BBC had ignored all the evidence of Bush and
Blair’s war crimes presented at the World Tribunal on Iraq.
She replied: "We’ve covered the issues discussed many times and
will continue do so, though we did not cover this – not least for logistical
reasons". (Email to Media Lens reader, June 29, 2005)
Readers may well be scratching their heads, wondering how they
managed to miss all of these BBC reports covering the G8 leaders’
culpability for war crimes. You may also be wondering why the BBC, one of
the world’s most lavishly funded news corporations, could not manage even one
short item from Istanbul on any of its flagship news programmes.
Regular readers may recall that Boaden has already declared
publicly that: "You can be certain that if we had proof of [US war crimes], it
would be leading every bulletin". (Email to Media Lens, May 19, 2005)
But despite the copious evidence presented at the World Tribunal
in Istanbul, the BBC maintains a stoic refusal to report US/UK atrocities
and war crimes.
However, the BBC can no longer maintain, for example,
that there is no evidence of napalm use by US forces in Iraq. It is now on the
official record that the US has deployed an updated form of napalm – and
that US officials even lied about it to Britain (See: Colin Brown, ‘US lied to
Britain over use of napalm in Iraq war’, The Independent, June 17, 2005;
Andrew Sparrow, ‘Parliament misled over firebomb use’, Daily Telegraph,
June 20, 2005; Richard Norton-Taylor, ‘US misled UK over Iraq fire bombs’,
The Guardian, July 1, 2005).
We have seen no BBC bulletin leading with – or even
mentioning – the appalling issue of napalm use by "coalition" forces in Iraq.
Nor have we seen any mention of the urgent humanitarian crisis
in the western Iraqi cities of Haditha and Al-Qa’im, an area that is home to
300,000 people, where hospitals have been attacked and damaged by US forces.
Eyewitnesses, including medical personnel, claim that US soldiers violated the
Geneva Convention and international law by preventing civilians from accessing
health care. US forces also prevented food and medication reaching Haditha and
Al-Qa’im and targeted the cities’ two main hospitals, medical staff and
ambulances. According to Dr. Salam Ismael, general secretary of the Doctors for
Iraq Society:
"Eyewitnesses reported at least one patient being shot dead in
his bed on a hospital ward. Doctors were prevented from assisting patients and
civilians in need. A number of doctors and medical personnel were killed in the
attack and others were arrested by US forces in the hospital. They were later
released, along with the hospital manager who was detained for two days.
"The huge military operations in the area have caused widespread
damage and an unknown number of civilians were killed and injured during the
attack.
"Video footage shot by doctors shows a badly damaged medical
store in the Haditha hospital and damaged surgical theatres. The medical store
contained medicine and equipment for all hospitals and medical centres in the
west of Iraq. Staff and patients say the damage was carried out by ‘by violent
and barbaric US soldiers’." (Ismael, ‘Iraqi hospitals attacked and damaged by US
forces’, July 2, 2005; http://www.globalresearch.ca/index.php?context=viewArticle)
Reports of brutal "coalition" attacks on Iraqi hospitals,
however, are deemed unsuitable for British audiences of mainstream media,
including the ‘impartial’ BBC.
Suggested action
The goal of Media Lens is to promote rationality, compassion and
respect for others. When writing emails to journalists, we strongly urge readers
to maintain a polite, non-aggressive and non-abusive tone.
Write to:
Ø Helen Boaden, director of BBC news: Email:
[email protected]
Ø And Roger Mosey, head of BBC television news:
Email: [email protected]
Ø And Mark Byford, deputy director-general, BBC:
Email: [email protected]
Ask why the BBC is failing to cover the many reports of
alleged US war crimes in Fallujah and elsewhere in Iraq. Why did the main BBC
news programmes ignore the recent World Tribunal on Iraq? When has the BBC
ever reported on Bush and Blair’s culpability for war crimes?
Please copy your emails to the following:
Ø Pete Clifton, BBC news online editor: Email:
[email protected]
Ø Mark Thompson, BBC director general: Email: [email protected]
Ø Michael Grade, BBC chairman:
Email: [email protected]
Ask the following newspaper editors why they ignored the recent
World Tribunal on Iraq:
Ø Martin Newland, editor of The Daily Telegraph: Email:
[email protected]
Ø Simon Kelner, editor-in-chief of The Independent and Independent on
Sunday: Email: [email protected]
Ø The Guardian editor, Alan Rusbridger:
Email: [email protected]
Ø The Observer editor, Roger Alton:
Email: [email protected]
Ø The Financial Times editor, Andrew Gowers: Email: [email protected]
Please send copies of all emails to us at: [email protected]
(Courtesy: http://www.medialens.org/donate) |